How to Use Reference Images on Image 2 (Up to 16)
A practical guide to reference-guided GPT Image 2 / 2.5 generation on Image 2—when to add refs, how many to use, and how to avoid messy results.
Reference images let GPT Image 2 and GPT Image 2.5 follow a face, product, pose, or style instead of inventing everything from text. On Image 2 you can attach up to 16 references per run—from upload, history, or a previous output.
Open the generator to try the flow below.
When references help
Add references when you need:
- Identity — the same person, mascot, or packaging across styles
- Composition — keep a pose, crop, or layout while changing the scene
- Style lock — match lighting, materials, or brand look from a photo
- Edit loops — use a generated frame as the next reference and refine
Skip references for open-ended brainstorms where you want the model free to invent.
How many references to use
More is not always better.
- 1–3 — identity or a single hero product (clearest signal)
- 4–8 — style boards or multi-angle product packs
- 9–16 — only when each image adds a distinct cue; noisy sets confuse the model
Prefer sharp, well-lit crops. Blurry screenshots and busy collages dilute the brief.
A clean Image 2 workflow
- Write the prompt first: subject, setting, lighting, then style.
- Attach the strongest reference(s)—identity photo before mood boards.
- Pick GPT Image 2, Flare, or Sunburst.
- Generate, review, then either download or use as reference for the next turn.
- Clear old references when you switch projects so leftover faces do not leak into a new brief.
You can multi-select from generation history when adding references, up to the remaining slot count.
Prompt + reference pairing tips
- Say what should stay: “keep the same person / bottle / logo placement.”
- Say what should change: “new background, evening light, poster layout.”
- Quote on-image text in quotation marks.
- On Sunburst, change one local element per turn after the first frame lands.
Common mistakes
- Dumping 16 unrelated images with a one-line prompt
- Mixing two different identities in one batch
- Forgetting to remove refs when starting a new concept
- Expecting references to fix a vague prompt—text still leads
Next steps
Generate with references on /generate, browse proven prompts in the gallery, or read Flare vs Sunburst if you are choosing a GPT Image 2.5 route for edit-heavy work.